![]() Instead use a level surface such as the countertop. TIP: Avoid using the ceiling as a level guide. While I do love the level app on my phone, a longer level is really helpful here to get precise placements and measurements. Using a level tool, we made sure each bracket placement was lined up and level. This is probably the most daunting step of learning how to make open shelving though! Use a Long Level Tool To Line Up Brackets With some prep and the basic tools, installation is pretty easy. I outlined more of my Kitchen Shelving Details with lots more specifics on the shelves. I also wanted to make sure the higher shelves weren’t too high so as to be inaccessible but then also not too low creating a lot of negative space. There is 13″ between my bottom and top shelf. ![]() Standard cabinet height above the counter is about 18.” Because there are no upper cabinets nearby, I placed my bottom shelf 17″ up from the countertop. This will make the middle of the shelf strong, but the end of the shelf will be weak and not supported.Īs a hard and fast rule, I’d say no more than 6” in from each end of the shelf. I think brackets placed towards the end of each shelf looks slightly more modern while farther in seems more traditional. Shelf Spacing – Use This GuideĪlso, you don’t want to place your brackets too far in from each end of the shelf. I had to use three for these longer, heavy shelves! 5. Many shelving projects need more support than what two can hold. Determine How Many Brackets Are NeededĪt first, it seems like a shelf just needs two brackets, right? Well, not so fast. I used these Heavy Duty J Brackets in Black for the kitchen shelving. A lot of times they are referred to by their shape. In general, bracket styles all function the same by securing to a wall and supporting the shelf. Ok, now we’re making some progress here! Once you know what size and type of wood you’ll be using you can select the best brackets for the job. Or, if you want bare wood that works too, just know they may get marked up over time. Of course, if your shelves are already finished, skip this step. Instead of stain, I use a beeswax to protect the wood and keep a natural look. Once you’ve determined the shelf length and found your boards, you’ll want to treat the wood before installing. This means a 2 x 12 is actually 1.5” x 11.25.” You’ll want to look for the actual size. However, common lumber’s nominal size is different than its actual size. They will even cut the board to whatever length you want for free ( seriously)! Pantry Shelves: 15″-18″ deep* (these would need heavy duty supports) Pro- Tip:Ĭommon lumber from the hardware store, like Home Depot, is easy and relatively inexpensive. Living Room or Display Shelves: 5.5” -9.25” ![]() I’ve also seen lots of pretty wood shelves online, like these finished White Oak Shelves. Some lumber yards have white oak depending on the location in the US. I used white oak lumber that I was able to reclaim from a fallen tree. white oak slabs on their way to being shelves! There are so many options, like common lumber from hardware store, reclaimed wood, or pre-made boards. My white oak shelves are 11.25″ deep x 1.5″ thick x 42″ long. Select Wood Shelf Sizeīecause brackets are dependent on the actual shelf board dimensions, you’ll want to find your shelf first. It also helps during installation (see below). I used painter’s tape to tape off shelf placement and length. I need them to hold some bigger items like mixing bowls as well as every day plates and glasses. What exactly will be placed on it and look out any possible conflicts ( open doors, installation, eye-level hazards, etc.).įor these wood shelves, they are replacing the upper cabinets in a very small kitchen. I really try to identify how I’ll be using the shelf ( storage or decor). One of the most important steps in creating shelves is figuring out exactly what the space needs. Cordless drill and appropriate drill bit.Painter’s Tape (optional but so helpful!).Bolts or Screws to attach brackets (most should come with the brackets).Wood Shelves (I used white oak, you could buy pre-made oak shelves or buy lumber from hardware store).Should Brackets Go Into Wall Studs or Drywall?.Use a Long Level Tool To Line Up Brackets.
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